1. Intshayelelo
Izidayisi zokutya ezenziweyo zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lokutya ukuphucula ukubonakala kweemveliso ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka ekutyeni okucutshungulwayo kunye neziselo ukuya kwiilekese kunye nezidlo zokutya. Ezi zongezo zenza ukutya kube nomtsalane ngakumbi kwaye zinceda ukugcina ukubonakala okufanayo kuzo zonke iindidi. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwazo ngokubanzi kubangele inkxalabo malunga neengozi zempilo ezinokubakho, kubandakanya ukusabela kwe-allergy, ukusebenza kakhulu ebantwaneni, kunye nemiphumo yexesha elide kwimpilo iyonke. Ngenxa yoko, i-European Union (EU) iphumeze imithetho eqinileyo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwezidayisi ezenziweyo kwiimveliso zokutya.
2. Inkcazo kunye noHlelo lweeDayibha zokutya ezenziweyo
Izinto ezifaka imibala yokutya ezingeyonyani, ezaziwa ngokuba zizinto ezifaka imibala ezingeyonyani, ziikhemikhali ezongezwa ekutyeni ukuze zitshintshe okanye ziphucule umbala wako. Imizekelo eqhelekileyo ibandakanya iBomvu 40 (E129), iYellow 5 (E110), kunye neBlue 1 (E133). Ezi zinto zifaka imibala zahlukile kwizinto ezifaka imibala zendalo, ezifana nezo ziphuma kwiziqhamo nemifuno, kuba zenziwe ngeekhemikhali kunokuba zenzeke ngokwendalo.
Izinto zokufaka imibala ezingezizo ezendalo zahlulwe ngokwamaqela ahlukeneyo ngokusekelwe kwisakhiwo sazo seekhemikhali kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo. I-European Union isebenzisa inkqubo ye-E-number ukwahlula ezi zongezo ngokweendidi. Izinto zokufaka imibala zokutya zihlala zinikwa ii-E-numbers ukusuka kwi-E100 ukuya kwi-E199, nganye imele into ethile yokufaka umbala evunyiweyo ukuba isetyenziswe ekutyeni.
3. Inkqubo yokuVunywa kweeMpawu zoBugcisa kwi-EU
Ngaphambi kokuba nayiphi na into enombala eyenziweyo isetyenziswe kwiimveliso zokutya kwi-EU, kufuneka ihlolwe ngokukhuselekileyo yi-European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). I-EFSA ivavanya ubungqina besayensi obufumanekayo malunga nokhuseleko lwento enombala, kubandakanya ubuthi obunokubakho, iimpembelelo ze-allergy, kunye nempembelelo yayo kwimpilo yabantu.
Inkqubo yokuvuma ibandakanya uvavanyo oluneenkcukacha lomngcipheko, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ubuninzi bokutya okuvumelekileyo imihla ngemihla, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kunye nokuba ingaba umbala ufanelekile na kwiindidi ezithile zokutya. Kuphela nje ukuba umbala uthathwe njengokhuselekileyo ukutyiwa ngokusekelwe kuvavanyo lwe-EFSA, uya kunikwa imvume yokusetyenziswa kwiimveliso zokutya. Le nkqubo iqinisekisa ukuba kuphela ezo mibala zibonakalisiweyo ukuba zikhuselekile ezivunyelweyo kwimarike.
4. Iimfuno zeLebheli kunye noKhuseleko lwaBathengi
I-EU ibeka ukubaluleka okukhulu ekukhuselweni kwabathengi, ngakumbi xa kufikwa kwizongezo zokutya. Enye yeemfuno eziphambili zezinto ezifaka imibala yokwenziwa kukubhala iilebheli ezicacileyo nezicacileyo:
Ukubhala iilebheli eziyimfuneko: Nayiphi na imveliso yokutya eneedayi zokwenziwa kufuneka idwelise iidayi ezithile ezisetyenzisiweyo kwilebheli yemveliso, ezidla ngokuchongwa ngenombolo yazo ye-E.
●Iilebhile zesilumkiso: Kwizinto ezithile ezifaka imibala, ingakumbi ezo zinxulumene nemiphumo yokuziphatha ebantwaneni, i-EU ifuna isilumkiso esithile. Umzekelo, iimveliso eziqulethe izinto ezithile ezifaka imibala ezifana ne-E110 (Sunset Yellow) okanye i-E129 (Allura Red) kufuneka zibandakanye isivakalisi esithi "zinokuba nefuthe elibi kwimisebenzi nakwingqwalasela ebantwaneni."
●Ukukhetha umthengi: Ezi mfuno zokulebhelisha ziqinisekisa ukuba abathengi banolwazi olufanelekileyo malunga nezithako ekutyeni abakuthengayo, nto leyo ebenza bakwazi ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi, ingakumbi kwabo baxhalabileyo ngemiphumo enokubakho kwimpilo.
5. Imingeni
Nangona kukho umgaqo-nkqubo oqinileyo wokulawula, ukulawulwa kwemibala yokutya eyenziweyo kujongene nemingeni emininzi. Ingxaki enkulu yingxoxo eqhubekayo malunga nemiphumo yexesha elide yemibala eyenziweyo kwimpilo, ingakumbi malunga nempembelelo yayo ekuziphatheni nasekuphileni kwabantwana. Ezinye izifundo zibonisa ukuba imibala ethile inokuba negalelo ekusebenzeni kakhulu okanye kwi-allergies, nto leyo ekhokelela ekufuneni imiqathango engaphezulu okanye ukuvalwa kwezongezo ezithile. Ukongeza, ukunyuka kwemfuno yabathengi yeemveliso zokutya zendalo nezendalo kubangela ukuba ishishini lokutya lifune ezinye iindlela endaweni yemibala eyenziweyo. Olu tshintsho lukhokelele ekusetyenzisweni okukhulu kwemibala yendalo, kodwa ezi ndlela zihlala ziza nemingeni yazo, njengeendleko eziphezulu, ixesha elilinganiselweyo lokuphelelwa, kunye nokuguquguquka kobunzima bombala.
6. Isiphelo
Ukulawulwa kwemibala yokutya eyenziweyo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa impilo nokhuseleko lwabathengi. Nangona imibala eyenziweyo idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni ukukhanga kokutya okubonakalayo, kubalulekile ukuba abathengi bafumane ulwazi oluchanekileyo kwaye baqaphele naziphi na iingozi ezinokubakho. Njengoko uphando lwesayensi luqhubeka lutshintsha, kubalulekile ukuba imithetho ivumelane neziphumo ezintsha, iqinisekise ukuba iimveliso zokutya zihlala zikhuselekile, zicacile, kwaye zihambelana nezinto eziza kuqala kwimpilo yabathengi.
Qhagamshelana:
I-Beijing Shipuller Co., Ltd.
I-WhatsApp: +86 178 0027 9945
Iwebhu:https://www.yumartfood.com/
Ixesha lokuthumela: Disemba-05-2024